The Week That Was(20th Apr-26thApr)

Posted by Silent Observer on Sunday, April 26, 2009 , under |



Reserve Bank cuts key rates
The Reserve Bank of India on Tuesday cut key policy rates - repo and reverse repo - by 25 basis points each in order to push banks to lend more at viable rates and prop up the sagging economy. The RBI, in its Annual Policy for 2009-10, reduced the reverse repo rate to 3.25 per cent. This is lower than the savings bank rate of 3.50 per cent and the repo rate to 4.75 per cent

Oracle to Purchase Sun Microsystems for $7.4B
Oracle Corp agreed to buy Sun Microsystems in a $7.4-billion deal. The Oracle offer caught the industry by surprise as it came barely two weeks after the collapse of takeover talks between IBM and Sun Microsystems.

Maruti Suzuki Profit Unexpectedly Falls on Currency
Maruti Suzuki India Ltd announced 18 per cent drop in quarterly net profits despite a 30 per cent growth in total income. The drop is because of increased raw material costs and forex fluctuations offsetting gains from higher car sales. Net sales for the fourth quarter increased by 32 per cent to Rs 6,308.35 crore from Rs 4,762.91 crore in the same period of fiscal 2007-08. However, its net profit for the quarter declined 18 per cent at Rs 243.13 crore from Rs 297.68 crore during previous year period.

RIL Q4 net slips 9.3%
Reliance Industries has reported its second consecutive decline in quarterly net profit, as adverse global conditions continued to shrink its refining margins.
Its fourth quarter net profit fell 9.4 per cent, to Rs 3,546 crore, from Rs 3,912 crore a year ago. Its gross refining margin fell to $9.9 from processing one barrel of crude, against $15.5 a year ago. Reliance turnover for the quarter dipped 25 per cent to Rs 29,073 crore against Rs 38,697 crore following drop in oil and gas exploration, production, refining and petrochemicals revenue during the period

Shikha Sharma to head Axis Bank
The board of Axis Bank appointed Ms Shikha Sharma, Managing Director, ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company, as the bank's new Managing Director & CEO. The appointment, however, did not find favour with the current Chairman & CEO, Dr P.J. Nayak, who quit in protest. Ms Sharma's appointment, which will be for a period of 5 years, beginning August 1, 2009, is subject to RBI clearance and shareholders approval.

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Niveshak April Issue

Posted by Team Niveshak on Friday, April 24, 2009 , under , , |



We may have been blamed of being pessimistic for sharing all bad financial news and outlook with you through Niveshak since the collapse of Wall Street. Together we have tried to find the bull among the ruins of the Sub Prime. But we were chased by bears in all the financial markets from Kospi to Nasdaq. We were also overwhelmed by negative corporate financial results and unhealthy Macroeconomic reports in all the countries across continents.

But this time we have got some good news for a change. Markets are recovering. Yes, the bull is back, picking momentum and means serious business this time. All the major share markets have shown green figures on most occasions since 9th of March 2009. After writing off billions of dollars of toxic debt to US Treasury in the past quarters, some of the major US financial institutions are back in profits this quarter.

 India has gone a step further in giving positive data. When Kospi, Dow Jones Industrial Average, S&P 500, Nasdaq composite index , Euronext etc have grown by 15 to 25%, our very own Bombay Stock Exchange has shot up by 35% since 9th of March 2009. Most of India Inc’s financial results are out and all seem to have shown profits whereas some of their counterparts in the west have struggled. This may be the first signs of decoupling of the Indian Economy from the West but we may be far away from that.

 In the present issue we shall try to focus on another Institution which has been or at least seemed virtually unscathed from the financial crisis – Microfinance. We will try to study its growth over the years and evaluate its future prospects in rural India. As we begin to assume the departure of the crisis, we take a look at the impact the global slowdown had on Indian Private Equity players and its implications on India Inc. We shall try to understand the current recession under Minksy’s Hypothesis. This hypothesis states that bubbles and slowdowns are just a part of the economic boom and bust cycle.

 In the current crisis, US and European crisis were the worst sufferers. BRIC economies were also devastated to same proportions. This crisis may see these powerful economies loose the reigns of economic growth to the N-11 countries. How true are these assumptions? We may have an answer. We will also try to substantiate this study with an article on the Investment opportunities in Nigeria, one of these N-11 countries. This is the account of one of our friends who undertook his winter internship in Lagos, Nigeria.

 World Leaders met at the London G-20 conference and took a few steps to see the world out of crisis while the International Monetary Fund decided to float it reserve currency – Special Drawing Rights worth $250bn. Though the move is expected to help emerging economies with their Liquidity problems, some economists also feel that the allocation would add to the Inflation-related woes. We shall also try to analyse these news items and their implications.

 This issue marks the official launch of the blog. This blog will carry latest news from the world of finance along with all the archive files of Niveshak. You are cordially invited to discuss on the latest news and also provide you suggestions and reviews to make your Niveshak better.

 Happy Blogging.


(click on image or here to view)

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The Week That Was(12th Apr - 19th Apr)

Posted by Silent Observer on Sunday, April 19, 2009 , under |



Indian ADRs drop $523 mn in past week; Infosys loses $996 mn
With IT bellwether Infosys seeing a value erosion of nearly USD 1 billion, over all market capitalisations of 16 Indian firms trading on American bourses declined by USD 523 million for the week ended April 17

Inflation inches down to 0.18%
Inflation for the week ended April 4 declined to 0.18 per cent from 0.26 per cent in the previous week. The wholesale price index for all commodities stood at 228.2, up 0.4 per cent on a week-on-week basis.

Daimler Buys Hero's Stake In Truck JV For $21.2 Million
Daimler will pay 16 million euros ($21.2 million) for the remaining 40 percent in its Indian heavy truck joint venture after dwindling finances forced local partner Hero Group to focus on its core business of motorcycles.
Referring to the significance of India as "a key to a completely new generation of products," Daimler Trucks said on Wednesday it would invest more than 700 million euros over four years to enter and eventually use the subcontinent as a bridgehead to other emerging markets. The two partners had originally planned to divide the investment in proportion to the size of their stakes.

Goldman Makes $1.81 Billion Profits In Q1; Plans To Repay TARP Money
In a move to pay back the government bailout money it received last year, Goldman Sachs said it plans to raise $5 billion by selling new common shares to investors. The investment bank also recorded $1.81 billion in earnings in the first quarter of 2009, boosting its financial confidence.

Naina Lal Kidwai : HSBC's India New Chairwoman
In a top level shake up of Hongkong and Shangai Banking Corp's (HSBC) India operations, the current country head Naina Lal Kidwai has been promoted to take on the role of chairwoman. The bank is moving its Australian CEO Stuart Davis to take charge of the operations in India as CEO

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Are Satyam's troubles over?

Posted by Silent Observer on Tuesday, April 14, 2009 , under , , |



On Monday three months drama over Satyam ended when the bids were open for its 31% stake and open offer to acquire another 20%. Tech Mahindra becomes the fourth largest IT firm with its successful bid of 58 Rs per Share.
Tech Mahindra obviously would face a lot of challenges such as managing an employee base which would be three times its existing workforce of around 25,000 people. At the same time to try and retain key talent in the firm (and contracts) so that they don’t just end up with a shell firm. There are other challenges including Unpaid impending case against Satyam and US class action suits 
Another problem would be raising funds for the transaction; Tech Mahindra had cash worth $110 million (around Rs 550 crores) as of December 2008. The firm had reserves and surplus of Rs 1,631 crore as of December 2008, which will not be sufficient to bankroll the transaction.
Now the question arises is the deal is overvalued especially since distressed asset buyer Wilbur Ross priced its bid at Rs 20 per share. Also Cognizant which was bidding jointly with Wilbur Ross backed out at last minute. Also according the reports Satyam Directors were also expecting highest bid between Rs 40-50. Well time will only tell whether the deal is overvalued or not but one thing is for sure that Tech Mahindra has quite a tough road ahead as problems for Satyam is not over yet.

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The Week That Was (5th Apr-11th Apr)

Posted by Silent Observer on Sunday, April 12, 2009 , under |



1. Sensex completes 5-week winning streak, up by 455 pts

A host of positive factors helped the benchmark Sensex to complete one of the best winning rally in the five weeks since October 2007 and ended higher by another 455.03 points at a near 27-week high of 10,803.86 points during the shortened week.
In a stalwart five-week of advancing string, the Sensex recorded a gain of 2,478.04 points or 29.76 per cent, the biggest gains in five week since between August 20 and October 12, 2007 when it had risen by 4,276.52 points.

The Bombay Stock Exchange 30-share bellwether index gyrated in a range of 10,932.12 and 10,171.91 before ending the week at 10,803.86, a sharp rise of 4.40 per cent over its last weekend's close.

Similarly, the 50-issue Nifty of the National Stock Exchange also spurred by 131.00 points or 4.08 per cent to finish the week at 3,342.05 from its last weekend's close


2. Chicago Mercantile eyes India entry


The world’s biggest exchange, the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) is looking at making an India foray by picking up equity stakes in the Indian exchanges, according to reports of Business Standard. CME is already in talks with several Indian exchanges for buying stakes in them. CME is also reportedly in talks with the Multi Commodities Exchange (MCX), some of the overseas investors in the National Commodity and Derivatives Exchange (NCDEX) and United Stock Exchange of India (USE).

CME operates two major exchanges C-Bot and Nymex. It provides futures and options products such as interest rates, equities, FX, commodities, and alternative investments such as weather and real estate

http://www.business-standard.com/india/news/chicago-mercantile-eyes-india-entry/354592/

3. Merrill Lynch Closes Japan Private Equity Office.

Bank of America's Merrill Lynch said on Tuesday that it had recently closed the Tokyo office of Merrill Lynch Global Private Equity, a major international investment arm of the U.S bank

MLGPE, founded in 1996, makes investments globally, with focuses on the United States, Europe, Japan, China, India, Latin America and Australia, according to its company web site

http://www.reuters.com/article/ousiv/idUSTRE5361KC20090407

4. Tata Motors to Get $200 Million from Standard Chartered

Tata Motors has received its first commitment to refinance the $2 billion bridge loan that that funded the Jaguar Land Rover (JLR) acquisition, with Standard Chartered Bank approving a $200 million loan. The company has to repay the entire bridge loan in June. Citi, SBI and Tata Capital are the lead arrangers for the refinancing

http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601091&sid=aUd7YxmuijnQ&refer=india


5. DANONE SA to sell its entire stake in Britannia Industries Ltd.


France's Group DANONE SA has decided to sell its entire stake in Britannia Industries Ltd., giving the Indian biscuit maker's majority holding to a company belonged to the Wadia group. The Wadia group will fund the acquisition through group company Bombay Burmah Trading Corp. Ltd’s wholly owned subsidiary Leila Lands Ltd

Leila Lands Ltd. (Mauritius will buy 6.086 million equity shares, representing a 25.48% stake in Britannia Industries, on April 14 from DANONE’s U.K. unit Britannia Brands Ltd. The purchase will double Leila Lands' stake in Britannia Industries - India's top biscuit maker by sales - to 50.96%. The deal could end a long-standing dispute between DANONE and the Wadias of India's Bombay Dyeing Group over the French food company's plans to launch its products on its own in the Indian market, said analysts.

Under a 1995 contract, DANONE had agreed not to launch any food brands in India without the Wadia family's consent

http://www.livemint.com/2009/04/07001323/Wadias-Danone-agree-on-stake.html

6. Infosys fires 2,100 for poor performance

Infosys Technologies has fired 2,100 people across the country, after an annual performance appraisal exercise concluded mid-March.

http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/Features/TCSInfosysWipro/Infosys-fires-2100-for-poor-performance/articleshow/4387963.cms



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